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50 pages 1 hour read

A Constellation of Vital Phenomena

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2013

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Chapters 1-3Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 1 Summary

The novel opens in the year 2004 in the village of Eldár in Chechnya. One night, Akhmed watches from his window as Feds break into the home of his friend Dokka across the street and capture him. Akhmed knows to assume he’ll never see Dokka again. Before leaving, the Feds burn down Dokka’s house. The next morning, Akhmed goes searching for Dokka’s eight-year-old daughter Havaa. Akhmed finds Havaa in the woods behind her house, where Dokka sent her to hide with a blue suitcase. Akhmed tells Havaa that they will escape to the city of Volchansk, where Akhmed knows the name of a woman at the city hospital. In doing so, Akhmed abandons his invalid wife Ula. Akhmed and Havaa walk all day through the woods, avoiding land mines and the soldier-occupied checkpoint. Akhmed remembers when the woods were full of “wolves and birds and bugs and goats and bears and sheep and deer” (12), but now their village and the surrounding woods are destitute.

At the hospital, Akhmed and Havaa meet surgeon Sofia Andreyevna Rabina, or Sonja, who runs the hospital along with an elderly nurse named Deshi. Akhmed begs Sonja to take care of Havaa and offers to work as a doctor in exchange for Havaa’s care. Akhmed tells Sonja that he attended medical school and was licensed to be a general practitioner, but after a series of medical questions, Sonja doesn’t believe Akhmed is a qualified doctor. Sonja finally agrees to let Havaa stay if Akhmed helps with the cleaning and laundry. Sonja gives Havaa and Akhmed a tour of the hospital, beginning with “the ghost wards: cardiology, internal medicine, endocrinology. A layer of dust and ash recorded their path” (20). Now, only the trauma and maternity wards remain open.

Chapter 2 Summary

It is 1996, and Sonja is living in London, where she was offered a fellowship four years prior. Sonja breaks up with her Scottish fiancé, Brendan, and returns to her hometown of Volchansk to reconnect with her sister Natasha. Sonja travels by “connecting flights from London to Warsaw to Moscow to Vladikavkaz” and now must travel by bus to Volchansk (27). The bus driver warns the passengers of the dangerous drive ahead. They stop at several checkpoints where soldiers search their luggage. As they open their bags at a checkpoint, Sonja complains to an old woman about Brendan, grateful that the woman is such a good listener, until the woman passes Sonja a note confessing that she is deaf. When they finally arrive in Volchansk, the woman hails a cab but insists that Sonja take it, passing her another note that reads, “Curfew will begin soon and you are younger and prettier than me” (30).

Sonja finally arrives at the apartment she once shared with Natasha. However, Natasha is no longer living at the apartment. Sonja observes “there was no sign of forced entry and the made bed in Natasha’s room suggested a deliberate departure” (33). Most of the apartments in the building are now empty, and most of the city has been destroyed by bombs, but Sonja runs into a neighbor she knows named Laina. However, Laina doesn’t know what happened to Natasha either.

Deshi immediately hires Sonja as a surgeon at the hospital, where she cares for trauma patients. Several days pass. Finally, one evening, Natasha shows up at the apartment door.

Chapter 3 Summary

After leaving Havaa at the hospital with Sonja, Akhmed returns home to Eldár. Akhmed remembers when he was admitted to medical school in 1986, the first from his village to be accepted. However, even though Akhmed told Sonja he graduated in the top 10 percent of his class, he actually graduated in the bottom tenth. Akhmed couldn’t get a job at a hospital and ended up opening a clinic in an abandoned house on the outskirts of his village.

As Akhmed travels through the village toward his house, he passes the home of a man named Ramzan, who lives with his father Khassan. Ramzan is an informer to the Feds, and as a result, “Khassan hadn’t spoken to his son in the two years since Ramzan had begun informing, and though Akhmed never blamed the old man for his son’s crimes, the electric bulbs bathed both in the same light” (39).

At home, Ula asks Akhmed where he was all day, and Akhmed tells her he was helping Dokka shear sheep. Ula accepts this answer even though the sheep had been “sold, slaughtered, and consumed long ago” (41-42). As Akhmed cooks rice for Ula and then climbs into bed next to her, he thinks he is the best caretaker for Ula, despite Sonja’s doubts about his abilities.

At the hospital, Havaa staples latex gloves to her clothing in order to dress up as a sea anemone. Sonja scolds her for wasting supplies and insists that she change into the clothing she brought in the blue suitcase. Havaa refuses to open the suitcase, calling it her “just-in-case suitcase” (44) even though Havaa claims it is only full of “clothes and souvenirs” (45). Finally, as they go to bed, Sonja remembers how her sister Natasha once again mysteriously disappeared the previous winter, in December 2003.

Chapters 1-3 Analysis

These opening chapters introduce the theme of home. The novel opens with Havaa abandoning her home after it was burned down by the Feds and creating a new home for herself at the hospital. Sonja also remembers when she returned home in 1996, abandoning her fiancé in London to reconnect with her sister Natasha after the war destroyed their town. Finally, Akhmed remembers when he returned home: After barely graduating medical school, he was forced to open a small village clinic instead of working in a more prestigious hospitals. Similarly, Akhmed later returns home to his ailing wife Ula after leaving Havaa at the hospital in Volchansk.

Both Akhmed and Sonja reflect on how the homes they return to aren’t as prosperous as they remember. Sonja, observing how her town was destroyed by war, notices how “the apartment block on the left had lost its exterior wall” and “the road where pieces of ground went missing at regular intervals” (30). Akhmed also remembers how the woods were once full of “wolves and birds and bugs and goats and bears and sheep and deer” (12). These moments illustrate war’s devastating effect on each character’s past and the desire to restore prosperity to one’s home.

As Akhmed and Havaa travel through the woods, they pass a mutilated wolf carcass frozen in the snow. When Akhmed passes the same spot on his way back home, he thinks of Marx: “Perhaps here was where history had reached its final epoch. A civilization without class, property, state, or law. Perhaps this was the end” (38). While the woods were once full of wild animals, there is now only a lone wolf brutally killed by a landmine. The dead wolf becomes a symbol of the effects of war, especially destitution.

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