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The symbol of a crossroads is introduced in the very first section of the book when Hazel meets Hecate, the goddess of crossroads. Hecate tells Hazel that she is at a crossroads and must choose which path to take. She gives her three different options that all involve risk. With all her options in front of her, Hazel chooses to make her own path and save her friends and the world. Crossroads are a symbol of choice in the book where everyone faces a choice of whether they will rise to the challenge and change their fate. Hazel’s crossroads come full circle in the end when Hecate shows up before her battle with the giant Clytius. Hecate doesn’t offer Hazel any reassurances; she only says it is Hazel’s choice to make, which reinforces crossroads as a symbol of choice—the characters must be brave enough to choose the right path even when they aren’t sure of the consequences. The end of the novel leads the seven demigods to another crossroads where they must send the Athena Parthenos to Camp Half-Blood while the seven head to Athens. It is a crossroads where they don’t know if they are making the right choice, but they feel it’s the best course of action, so they make it and hope for a good outcome.
The Doors of Death are guarded by Thanatos, the god of death, who decides which souls return from the dead. They are supposed to move around to locations known only by him. However, Gaea’s forces captured the Doors of Death and chained them in Tartarus and the House of Hades so she could return her monstrous forces to the world at will. The Doors of Death are where Tartarus meets the mortal world. Percy and Annabeth, who have fallen into Tartarus, travel through Tartarus to the Doors to get back to the mortal world and meet their friends Jason, Piper, Nico, Hazel, Frank, and Leo, who fight their own battles to get to the Doors of Death. The Doors of Death symbolize a meeting place as well as teamwork because each member of the quest must overcome their own battle with their inner selves and work together to rescue the Doors of Death from Gaea’s forces.
Each team member has a necessary part in freeing the Doors of Death. Percy and Annabeth must fight their way to the Doors of Death and leave their friends, Bob and Damasen, behind. A necessary sacrifice to stop Gaea, but Percy and Annabeth have never willingly left someone behind and must make the choice of a tactical retreat and loss to try to win the war. Hazel must fully accept her heritage and powers as a daughter of Pluto and control the Mist to defeat Pasiphaë and delay Clytius long enough for her friends to arrive and defeat him. Jason has to realize that he is no longer Roman, choose to be Greek, and relinquish his Roman powers to Frank, who steps up as a leader and child of Mars to defeat the monsters. Piper must realize she has power as a daughter of Aphrodite and isn’t useless to fully step into her role as a warrior. Leo realizes his friendship is his strength and backs off to let Hazel fight Clytius when he can’t beat him. Each demigod accepts their power and chooses to work together to open the Doors of Death at the climax of the novel to set them free.
Fire is a symbol of light and hope amid difficult circumstances in The House of Hades. When Hazel first meets Hecate, the goddess holds two torches of flame that burn bright in the darkness. Hazel faces several dark options with perilous circumstances, but the torches symbolize that there is hope even when it looks dark. Fire is reinforced as a symbol of hope when Piper is left alone to fight the goddess Khione and the Boreads. Piper has no other option but to wake Festus and use his fire to incinerate the Boreads. Festus’s fire gives her hope and courage to save her friends. At the Doors of Death, when Hazel faces Clytius, Hecate appears again with her twin torches as a beacon of hope against the tide of darkness. Clytius is ultimately defeated by those same torches that appear in the beginning, proving that in the midst of overwhelmingly dark situations there is still hope no matter how small and that hope can produce change.
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