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55 pages 1 hour read

The Burgess Boys

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2013

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Book 2Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Book 2, Chapter 1 Summary

Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of death and racism.

When Bob returns to New York, he meets his ex-wife, Pam, for a drink. Pam arrives first and reflects a bit on her life. Though she is content working part time and raising twin boys with her husband, she sometimes misses the lab work she did as a parasitologist. She and Bob discuss Zach. Bob explains that the incident could be treated as more than a misdemeanor, depending on what the state attorney general decides. Pam suggests that Jim might pull some strings, though she dislikes him and finds him arrogant. Bob does not think this is possible. They discuss Bob’s dating life: Bob has recently ended a relationship with a woman who found it troubling that Bob and Pam remained in touch.

After drinks, Bob returns to his apartment: The couple below him have moved out, and there is a message from Susan. Susan is angry as she tells Bob that the chief of police held a press conference condemning Zach’s prank and defending the Somalis. She notes that an FBI agent was at his side during the conference. Bob instructs her to request that Zach grant permission to his lawyer, Charlie Tibbetts, to speak to Bob.

Book 2, Chapter 2 Summary

Abdikarim cannot stop thinking about the policemen laughing about the pig head. He goes to his job at a café, though his niece insists that it is dangerous because Zach has been released from jail. They both fear that the rally will only lead to further trouble for the Somali community.

Susan drives to work and observes that she has noticed that people she knows avoid her in public. She is upset that Jim has not called her at all, though Bob assures her that it is because he is out of the country. At her work, a group of Somali women enter—one hands Susan a pair of broken glasses. Though Susan knows that the glasses were not purchased from her office, she repairs them for no charge.

Book 2, Chapter 3 Summary

Bob is having dinner in a bar that he frequents—always alone—when Zach appears on the television: His “prank” has become national news and is being called a hate crime. Jim and Helen suddenly enter the bar, just back from their vacation. They talk about Zach, and Jim is confident in the attorney he has found for Zach. Jim wants to know when Bob will retrieve his car, and Bob promises to drive back to Maine to do so.

Meanwhile, as she receives a pedicure, Pam recalls meeting the rest of the Burgess family when she began dating Bob. She found it troubling how cruel their mother, Barbara, was to Susan and how Jim—who was revered by everyone—cruelly ribbed Bob. Pam became enchanted by the small town of Shirley Falls and even took a job there in the summer during college. Barbara softened to Pam in time, and Pam could see that Barbara had chosen Bob as her favorite, likely in response to the accident. She grew accustomed to their family traditions, such as attending various summer festivals. Pam and Bob later moved to New York, and Barbara, who disliked the city, rarely visited. When Barbara grew ill, Helen and Jim moved to be near her; after her death, they left Maine, and Jim vowed never to return.

Unpacking from vacation, Helen finds herself angry at the entire Burgess family for dominating Jim’s attention and ruining their vacation. She does not like this angry version of herself. At dinner one night, Jim reveals that Zach’s lawyer, Charlie, believes that Jim will be asked to attend the rally. Jim agrees that attending would be smart, in light of the possibility that the attorney general could press charges against Zach for a civil rights violation. Helen and Jim argue: Helen feels that none of the Burgesses are holding Zach accountable as they should be.

Book 2, Chapter 4 Summary

On the day before Zach’s hearing, Susan tries unsuccessfully to get a prescription for sleeping pills from her doctor; the office will not prescribe medication without an appointment. She calls Bob, who advises her to find another doctor and insist that she has a fever. Susan finally procures a prescription.

That night, she calls Bob, afraid to take the medication. He urges her to take a pill and stays on the phone, talking to her until she falls asleep.

Book 2, Chapter 5 Summary

Helen, Jim, and Bob discuss the results of Zach’s hearing: His bail terms have been improved and a gag order put in place. Helen is shocked that Susan was so nervous to take a sleeping pill. Jim discusses the rally, which he plans to attend and speak at. Helen refuses to attend.

Book 2, Chapter 6 Summary

Police Chief Gerry O’Hare recalls a meeting earlier in the day with himself and several government officials and religious leaders. The mosque’s imam was also present. There was much discussion as to whether the incident of the pig head was an isolated one or part of a pattern of previously unreported hate crimes against the Somalis. O’Hare is certain that the rally will deter further acts of racism.

Book 2, Chapter 7 Summary

Bob arrives at Jim’s office to discuss the rally and their plans for going to Maine. Jim is sarcastic and hurries Bob along, not wanting to give him any of his time. Though he is relieved to have escaped Shirley Falls, he wants to help the city realize that the Somali population is an opportunity to revive the town.

Book 2, Chapter 8 Summary

The influx of Somali immigrants is a controversial subject in Shirley Falls. The newspaper constantly prints letters both complaining about and defending the refugees. A white supremacist group has applied for a permit to hold a rally on the same day as the peace rally is scheduled. Susan is fearful for Zach’s safety, but Charlie Tibbetts insists that Zach has long been forgotten.

Zach is suddenly fired from his job at Walmart.

Book 2, Chapter 9 Summary

Helen gardens and thinks about how different her life is with her children away at college. Over breakfast one morning, she tells Jim that she thinks she needs a job. He agrees that this is a good idea, but Helen does not feel like she can return to the field of accounting, given the technological changes that have taken place. She suggests that she and Jim take a walk before he leaves for work.

On their walk, Jim receives a call from Susan, who tells him that Zach has lost his job. Jim tells Helen that he dreads going to Maine but feels that he must.

Book 2, Chapter 10 Summary

Bob and Jim arrive in Shirley Falls. They have dinner at Susan’s house and then check into a hotel, bringing Zach with them. Zach tells his uncles about his father’s girlfriend who, as a nurse, has interacted with many Somali refugees in the hospital in Sweden. He speaks of his father’s hatred of the Somalis, and Jim realizes that the stunt with the pig’s head was likely an attempt by Zach to get his father’s attention.

The rally is held the next day. Attendance is much higher than at the counter-rally across town. The state’s attorney general speaks, followed by Jim. Bob cannot help but be proud of Jim, admiring the way Jim fears nothing. As they are leaving the park, a neo-Nazi taunts Bob and Jim. Jim finally grabs the boy by the arm and demands that he apologize to Bob for calling him names.

Abdikarim attends the rally, too. He feels that the white residents in attendance look friendlier to the Somali community than they truly are. Afterward, many Somali men gather in his café to discuss the rally.

At dinner that evening, Jim predicts that the attention on Zach will die down since the rally was a success. Charlie Tibbetts will continue to request postponement of Zach’s trial so that by the time it arrives, everyone will have forgotten about the incident. Jim is certain that the attorney general won’t approve the request that the incident be treated as a civil rights violation.

Back at the hotel, Bob and Jim argue about Charlie’s strategy, and Jim insults Bob. The next day, they drive back to New York. Jim apologizes to Bob, explaining that his poor treatment of him is due to Bob having always been their mother’s favorite. When Bob arrives at his apartment, a new couple is moving into the unit vacated by the feuding couple.

Book 2 Analysis

The second section features the legal aftermath of Zach’s action against the Somalis and further develops the complex relationships between the Burgesses. Helen does not admit to her unhappiness in her marriage: She longs for the past, when she and Jim were emotionally closer and her children were physically present. Jim is rather oblivious to Helen, as he is out of touch with her emotional needs or wishes and views her more as an extension of himself for his political image, rather than as someone with her own identity and personality. Now that their children have grown up, Helen is at a loss for how to fill her time and make meaning of her days. She longs to be needed once more as she was when her children were young. With Jim, she becomes nearly invisible. She sympathizes with Bob, recognizing The Impact of Unresolved Trauma as Bob’s guilt over his father’s death continues to shape his personality into middle age. Jim is dismissive of Bob’s pain just as he is dismissive of Helen’s unmet desires. Bob’s ex-wife, Pam, provides an outsider’s perspective on the Burgess family that helps the reader understand them more fully, furthering the theme of Family Dynamics as a Determinant of Identity. She lends credibility to Bob’s criticisms of Jim as self-centered and arrogant. Jim continues to berate and belittle Bob at several junctures, and though he apologizes at times, his apologies are insincere, as Jim shows no signs of change. Thus, it is startling to Bob when Jim defends him against taunts at the rally—Bob has grown so accustomed to being torn down by his brother that he possesses very little self-worth. He desires to escape his brother’s shadow, but he remains dependent on Jim, believing that Jim can fix anything, while Bob has been taught by his family that he is useless.

The success of the rally creates a sense of optimism that Zach’s legal difficulties will be resolved swiftly and in his favor. The speed with which the family rallies around Zach—never holding him accountable for his destructive and hateful actions—suggests that at this point, they have little interest in Empathy Across Cultural Difference. Rather than considering how Zach’s actions may have affected the Somali community, they regard this community only as a threat to Zach’s well-being. Jim swooping into town—despite having vowed never to return to Shirley Falls—carries with it an air of heroic grandiosity: Jim is certain that only he can “save” the family from further harm and fix the damage that Zach has caused. He treats the situation as an abstract, legal issue and does not hold any true compassion for the Somali community nor concern for whatever angst or ill will might have motivated his nephew to act out. He views the entire event as an inconvenience that threatens to harm his esteemed public image, and he is eager to quickly sweep the damage under the rug.

The town’s decision to host the rally raises further questions about empathy across cultural difference. The bulk of the town condemns Zach’s actions, but the novel points to the duplicity of many residents: While they condemn outward acts of hatred—acts that risk damaging the town’s reputation—they continue to harbor resentment toward the refugees. Abdikarim, a leader of the Somali community, is not alone in viewing the rally as a largely empty act of political theater. Because many of the refugees cannot speak English, some locals are frustrated with the interactions they have on a day-to-day basis. Others comment on the refugees’ traditional style of clothing in ways that emphasize difference, suggesting that they view the Somalis as outsiders among the lifelong Shirley Falls residents.

Abdikarim provides a valuable glimpse into the Somali community. He is a quiet person who is slow to anger and careful not to assume that Zach has acted out of hate. He reveals relatively little of his own inner thoughts, and it is unclear whether he hopes to remain in Maine in the future. He is keenly aware, however, that he is viewed as an outsider, and he does not wish to stir up the angst of the Shirley Falls residents. He and the others who attend the rally, however, provide a valuable face and identity for the population of refugees, underscoring that they are not merely an abstract concept but actual people with emotions and personal struggles.

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