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38 pages 1 hour read

The Field Guide

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2003

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Chapters 3-5Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 3 Summary: “IN WHICH There Are Many Riddles”

Jared stands in a small library. In the center is a large desk; on it are jars filled with odds and ends, an open book, and an old pair of glasses. The books all are about dwarves and brownies and things that fly. Atop another open book is a note that reads like a riddle:

In a man’s torso you will find
My secret to all mankind
If false and true can be the same
You will soon know of my fame
Up and up and up again
Good luck dear friend” (34).

Mrs. Grace returns home. She’s angry that the kids are still up. She notices the open dumbwaiter shaft, guesses that Jared might be in it, and insists it be lowered. It’s empty. She demands to know where Jared is; Mallory and Simon shrug. She sends them off to bed.

Trapped in the small room, Jared hears rustling. He looks around and sees, in the dust atop the desk, words freshly inscribed: “Click clack, watch your back” (37). Frightened, Jared jerks back and his candle snuffs out. He asks who’s in the room with him, but nothing answers. The dumbwaiter creaks; from the bottom of the shaft, Mallory whispers: “Get in.” Jared squeezes into the box and rides back down. In the kitchen, he babbles about the library and the dust writing, but Simon and Mallory shush him. Mallory doesn’t believe Jared, and they begin to argue. Their mother appears and orders them back to their rooms.

As they lie in their beds, Simon whispers to Jared that he believes him.

Chapter 4 Summary: “IN WHICH There Are Answers, Although Not Necessarily to the Right Questions”

Jared awakes to screaming. It’s Mallory; they find her lying in bed with her hair tied in sections to the brass headboard. She has a pattern of bruises on her arms. Jared’s mom accuses Jared of the deed—he’s always arguing with Mallory—but Jared and Simon realize it must be the wall creature.

Jared thinks of the riddle poem, with its challenge to go “up and up” to find the answer (34). He ascends the rickety stairs to the attic, a large room adorned with birdhouses in the rafters and garment bags hanging from a long clothesline. A spiral staircase leads upward. He climbs it to a small tower room with lots of windows and a view of the roof and grounds.

A few items—fabric rolls, a Victrola, a dusty trunk—lie discarded on the floor. Jared opens the trunk: Inside are old clothes, a pocket watch, and a satchel filled with pencils. The riddle mentions a “man’s torso,” and Jared realizes the word trunk also means “chest.” Also, it could be both “false and true” if the trunk has a false bottom. He feels around the outside of the trunk until his fingers cause a compartment to pop open.

Inside, wrapped in soiled cloth, is a leather-bound notebook. Embossed on the cover are the words: “Arthur Spiderwick’s Field Guide to the Fantastical World Around You” (55). The book is filled with handwritten notes and watercolor drawings. The subject is faeries.

Chapter 5 Summary: “IN WHICH Jared Reads a Book and Sets a Trap”

Jared finds Mallory and Simon on the lawn, where Mallory, her hair somewhat shorter, is blowing off steam by defeating Simon at fencing. Jared shows them the faerie notebook. Mallory glances at its contents and quickly dismisses the book as “baby stuff.” Jared points out that it’s a field guide, like for identifying birds. Mallory scoffs at the idea that faeries tied back her hair, but she admits that Jared wouldn’t dare do it and risk her wrath.

Dinner is quiet except for Simon going on about some tadpoles he found. Jared asks his mom if their family is related to a Spiderwick, and she says Aunt Lucinda’s last name is Spiderwick. Jared says he found things belonging to an Arthur Spiderwick in the attic. His mom berates him for visiting the dangerously rotted upper floors; she forbids all of them from going there.

In his room, Jared stays up, perusing the field guide. Simon notes that his brother doesn’t like to read; Jared sniffs that he can if he wants. He shows Simon a drawing of a very small man, a “brownie,” who’s supposed to be helpful. Next to the brownie is another tiny person but hunched over; it’s a boggart, a brownie who, angered by humans, becomes destructive. Jared believes that’s what’s in the walls.

Simon wonders if the drawing shows the very same boggart. Jared says the field guide contains instructions for finding or catching one, but Simon warns him against angering their mom by venturing through the house late at night.

Simon goes to sleep, but Jared stays up and finishes the field guide. The notebook suggests placing flour or sugar on the floor to capture footprints; Jared thinks such prints would convince Mallory and his mom, so he sneaks down to the kitchen and pours out some flour on the floor. In the process, he gets his own footprints into the flour. His mom catches him and shoos him back upstairs to bed.

Chapters 3-5 Analysis

The middle chapters describe Jared’s discoveries—the hidden library and the field guide—and his attempts to learn more about faeries.

True to his underdog mentality and paving the way for his character development, Jared doubts his own intelligence; he thinks Simon is “the smart one” (45-46), and has recently struggled with schoolwork. However, Jared’s school troubles stem mainly from his distress over the departure of his father. Simon at first refuses to deal with the house’s mysteries, propelling Jared to act autonomously. Jared wonders: “Could he really solve anything by himself?” (46).

Jared climbs the stairs into the house’s tower, where he finds a few scattered objects. In Gothic, horror, and thriller novels, the top room or attic of a house often contains mysteries and secrets, sometimes magical. For example, in Jane Eyre by British writer Charlotte Brontë, Rochester imprisons his first wife in the house’s attic. When one of the children returns to the attic as an adult in the novel’s sequel, she finds that nothing has changed: The attic, like other mysterious rooms, conveys a sense of timelessness.

The tower of the field guide is comparatively benign, but also timeless. It holds a Victrola, one of the first record players from the early 1900s. The wind-up device uses a simple cone to amplify the vibrations picked up by the tone arm’s needle. The Victrola is upwards of 100 years old; its presence suggests the age of the house and the many decades since anyone has visited the tower. Anything found there has sat idle and unnoticed for a very long time. Jared thus is the first person in perhaps 80 years to read the notebook he finds in the abandoned trunk.

In Chapter 5, the twins—who, up to then, don’t seem very close—suddenly get into synch as they study the field guide. Their usual companionship, disrupted by their parents’ divorce, reignites in the face of the house’s strange and dangerous mystery occupant. Jared surprises his brother by poring over the notebook he found. Though not normally an avid reader, he’s entranced by Arthur Spiderwick’s notes and comments on the amazing world of faeries. The great-great-uncle’s enthusiasms somehow make their way down through the generations to reappear in Jared.  

An instruction manual about magical things is a common motif in fantasy stories. Field manuals similar to the Spiderwick guide often help characters understand the magical beings they confront. Similar books called Grimoires appear in fantasy and horror novels, TV shows, and films: They contain spells and rituals that can overcome supernatural dangers. As sources of important information, all such books help to speed up plot development—their users don’t have to wait months or years to know what to do about the fantastical creatures they encounter; they perform like power tools to help characters drill through exotic problems involving magical beings. Jared’s problems are about to get worse, but the field guide contains the answers he needs.

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